persistence@glassfish.java.net

Re: ManyToOne: Missing meta data for class [java.lang.String]

From: Sanjeeb Kumar Sahoo <Sanjeeb.Sahoo_at_Sun.COM>
Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2006 21:34:08 +0530

There are several problems. First, the exception that you are getting...
1. You are using java.lang.String in a relationship. e.g.

@Entity
@Table(name = "CLASSIFICATION")
public class Classification extends RegistryObject {

    @ManyToOne
    @JoinColumn(name = "CLASSIFIEDOBJECT", referencedColumnName = "id",
table = "RegistryObject", nullable = false)
    private String classifiedObject;

This should be

@Entity
@Table(name = "CLASSIFICATION")
public class Classification extends RegistryObject {

    @ManyToOne
    @JoinColumn(name = "CLASSIFIEDOBJECT", referencedColumnName = "id",
table = "RegistryObject", nullable = false)
    private SomeEntityOrAbstractEntityClass classifiedObject;




2. You are using @Id in Embeddable class PropertyPK. Remove it. It is
enough to use it as @EmbeddedId in Property class.

3. Why are you using MappedSuperclass? Check section #2.1.9 of the JPA
spec to see if you wanted to use Abstract Entity class instead of
MappedSuperclass.

4. You are using @ManyToOne in your embeddable class PropertyPK. That's
not allowed. See section #9.1.35 of the JPA spec.

Sahoo

Farrukh S. Najmi wrote:
> My apologies in advance for a long email. I have tried to simplify the
> problem decsription as best as possible and have searched archives and
> read the spec. Thanks in advance for your help.
>
> I am migrating my application from using JDBC to using Java Persistence
> API. The schema is fixed by an ISO standard (cannot be changed) and
> represents the relational mapping of an OO model with inheritance semantics.
>
> A simplified version of the inheritance Model is shown here:
>
> http://ebxmlrr.sourceforge.net/tmp/Simplifiedclassdiagram.png
>
> The UML diagram is mapped to the schema such that:
>
> -Each leaf class (Oragnization, and Classification) has its own table
>
> -There is no table defined for the base class RegistryObject
>
> -All base class attributes are duplicated in the leaf class table
>
> -A View is defined for the base class RegistryObject which allows for
> querying at the base class level.
>
> -The base class has a collection of composed (Embedded) object Property
> which uses a composite id and has a foreign key to join with the parent
> Leaf class (Organization or Classification).
>
> -The base class has a collection of composed object (but not embedded
> from a relational standpoint) Classification which uses a foreign key to
> join with the parent Leaf class (Organization or Classification).
>
> A simplified version schema is as follows:
>
> CREATE TABLE Organization (
> id VARCHAR(256) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
> ...
> );
>
> CREATE TABLE Classification (
> id VARCHAR(256) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
> --Foreign key to parent RegistryObject being classified by this object
> classifiedObject VARCHAR(256) NOT NULL,
> ...
> );
>
> CREATE TABLE Property (
> --Multiple rows of Property make up a single Property to support
> --collection of values in a single logical Property
> --The sequenceid is to keep the collection of values ordered
> sequenceId INT NOT NULL,
> name_ VARCHAR(256) NOT NULL,
> value VARCHAR(256),
> --The parent RegistryObject that this is a Property for
> parent VARCHAR(256) NOT NULL,
> PRIMARY KEY (parent, name_, sequenceId)
> );
>
> CREATE VIEW Identifiable (
> --Base class Attributes
> id,
> ...
> ) AS
> SELECT
> id,
> ...
> FROM Organization
> UNION ALL
> SELECT
> id,
> ...
> FROM Person
>
> The Entity classes I have defined for above schema are as follows:
>
> @MappedSuperclass
> public abstract class RegistryObject implements Serializable {
>
> @Id
> @Column(name = "ID", nullable = false)
> protected String id;
>
> @OneToMany (mappedBy="parent", cascade={CascadeType.REMOVE,
> CascadeType.PERSIST})
> private Collection<Property> properties;
>
> @OneToMany (mappedBy="classifiedObject",
> cascade={CascadeType.REMOVE, CascadeType.PERSIST})
> protected Collection<Classification> classifications;
>
> ....accessor methods....
> }
>
> @MappedSuperclass
> public abstract class RegistryObject implements Serializable {
>
> @Id
> @Column(name = "ID", nullable = false)
> protected String id;
>
> @OneToMany (mappedBy="parent", cascade={CascadeType.REMOVE,
> CascadeType.PERSIST})
> private Collection<Property> properties;
>
> ....accessor methods....
> }
>
> @Entity
> @Table(name = "SERVICE")
> public class Organization extends RegistryObject {
> ...
> }
>
> @Entity
> @Table(name = "CLASSIFICATION")
> public class Classification extends RegistryObject {
> @ManyToOne
> @JoinColumn(name = "CLASSIFIEDOBJECT", referencedColumnName = "id",
> table = "RegistryObject", nullable = false)
> private String classifiedObject;
>
>
> ...
> }
>
> @Entity
> @Table(name = "PROPERTY")
> public class Property implements Serializable {
>
> @EmbeddedId
> protected PropertyPK PropertyPK;
>
> @Column(name = "VALUE")
> private String value;
> ...
> }
>
> @Embeddable
> public class PropertyPK implements Serializable {
>
> @Id
> @Column(name = "SEQUENCEID", nullable = false)
> private int sequenceid;
>
> @Id
> @Column(name = "NAME_", nullable = false)
> private String name;
>
> @Id
> @ManyToOne
> @JoinColumn(name = "PARENT", referencedColumnName = "id", table =
> "RegistryObject", nullable = false)
> private String parent;
>
> ...
> }
>
> The Problem:
>
> I get a validation exception when I try an insert operation. I am sure
> that I am doing something wrong but not sure how to fix it. Thanks for
> your help.
>
> [TopLink Finest]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:04.760--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--property=toplink.weaving;
> value=false
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.199--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.Federation] is being
> defaulted to: Federation.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.294--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.ClassificationNode]
> is being defaulted to: ClassificationNode.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.308--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.RegistryPackage] is
> being defaulted to: RegistryPackage.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.317--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.Association] is
> being defaulted to: Association.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.357--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.AffectedObject] is
> being defaulted to: AffectedObject.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.420--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.Organization] is
> being defaulted to: Organization.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.425--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.ExternalLink] is
> being defaulted to: ExternalLink.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.428--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.AdhocQuery] is being
> defaulted to: AdhocQuery.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.430--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.ExternalIdentifier]
> is being defaulted to: ExternalIdentifier.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.437--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.Notification] is
> being defaulted to: Notification.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.440--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.Person] is being
> defaulted to: Person.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.445--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.Name] is being
> defaulted to: Name.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.482--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.Registry] is being
> defaulted to: Registry.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.493--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.Description] is
> being defaulted to: Description.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.495--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.User] is being
> defaulted to: User.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.498--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.ServiceBinding] is
> being defaulted to: ServiceBinding.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.500--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.Service] is being
> defaulted to: Service.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.502--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.UsageDescription] is
> being defaulted to: UsageDescription.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.514--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.Classification] is
> being defaulted to: Classification.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.610--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.ExtrinsicObject] is
> being defaulted to: ExtrinsicObject.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.619--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.ObjectRef] is being
> defaulted to: ObjectRef.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.621--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.SpecificationLink]
> is being defaulted to: SpecificationLink.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.626--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.ClassificationScheme]
> is being defaulted to: ClassificationScheme.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.629--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.Subscription] is
> being defaulted to: Subscription.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.633--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.AuditableEvent] is
> being defaulted to: AuditableEvent.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.640--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.Slot] is being
> defaulted to: Slot.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.645--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> alias name for the entity class [class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.NotificationObject]
> is being defaulted to: NotificationObject.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.773--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> target entity (reference) class for the one to many mapping element
> [private java.util.Collection
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.Identifiable.slots]
> is being defaulted to: class
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.Slot.
> [TopLink Config]: 2006.09.13
> 10:35:05.777--ServerSession(207002720)--Thread(Thread[main,5,main])--The
> target entity (reference) class for the many to one mapping element
> [private java.lang.String
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.entitybean.SlotPK.parent] is
> being defaulted to: class java.lang.String.
> E
> Time: 2.746
> There was 1 error:
> 1)
> testInsert(org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.SQLPersistenceManagerTest)Local
> Exception Stack:
> Exception [TOPLINK-7243] (Oracle TopLink Essentials - 2006.8 (Build
> 060829)): oracle.toplink.essentials.exceptions.ValidationException
> Exception Description: Missing meta data for class [java.lang.String].
> Ensure the class is not being excluded from your persistence unit by a
> <exclude-unlisted-classes>true</exclude-unlisted-classes> setting. If
> this is the case, you will need to include the class directly by adding
> a <class>[java.lang.String]</class> entry for your persistence-unit.
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.exceptions.ValidationException.classNotListedInPersistenceUnit(ValidationException.java:2120)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.MetadataProject.getDescriptor(MetadataProject.java:253)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.accessors.MetadataAccessor.getReferenceDescriptor(MetadataAccessor.java:283)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.accessors.ObjectAccessor.processOneToOneForeignKeyRelationship(ObjectAccessor.java:107)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.accessors.ObjectAccessor.processOwningMappingKeys(ObjectAccessor.java:92)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.accessors.ManyToOneAccessor.process(ManyToOneAccessor.java:73)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.accessors.RelationshipAccessor.processRelationship(RelationshipAccessor.java:250)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.MetadataDescriptor.getMappingForAttributeName(MetadataDescriptor.java:441)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.MetadataDescriptor.getMappingForAttributeName(MetadataDescriptor.java:450)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.accessors.RelationshipAccessor.getOwningMapping(RelationshipAccessor.java:121)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.accessors.OneToManyAccessor.process(OneToManyAccessor.java:104)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.accessors.RelationshipAccessor.processRelationship(RelationshipAccessor.java:250)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.MetadataProject.processRelationshipDescriptors(MetadataProject.java:513)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.MetadataProject.process(MetadataProject.java:445)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.MetadataProcessor.processAnnotations(MetadataProcessor.java:203)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.EntityManagerSetupImpl.processORMetadata(EntityManagerSetupImpl.java:993)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.EntityManagerSetupImpl.predeploy(EntityManagerSetupImpl.java:501)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.JavaSECMPInitializer.callPredeploy(JavaSECMPInitializer.java:145)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.JavaSECMPInitializer.initPersistenceUnits(JavaSECMPInitializer.java:225)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.JavaSECMPInitializer.initialize(JavaSECMPInitializer.java:240)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.JavaSECMPInitializer.initializeFromMain(JavaSECMPInitializer.java:277)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.JavaSECMPInitializer.getJavaSECMPInitializer(JavaSECMPInitializer.java:80)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.ejb.cmp3.EntityManagerFactoryProvider.createEntityManagerFactory(EntityManagerFactoryProvider.java:118)
> at
> javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(Persistence.java:83)
> at
> javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(Persistence.java:60)
> at
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.SQLPersistenceManager.<init>(SQLPersistenceManager.java:46)
> at
> org.freebxml.omar.server.persistence.rdb.SQLPersistenceManagerTest.testInsert(SQLPersistenceManagerTest.java:54)
> at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
> at
> sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
> at
> sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
>
>