dev@jax-ws.java.net

Re: Major on-line production issue

From: LeRoy Hall <leroy_e_hall_at_yahoo.com>
Date: Wed, 11 Feb 2009 10:44:32 -0800 (PST)

They are returning HTTP 1.1 in the HTTP header, so we are assuming they do.  I have asked them to verify that their servers support HTTP 1.1.  Should know something later today.
 
During the network sniff that we did we noticed that it was our server (running the JAX-WS client) that was closing the connection.
 
We also noticed that a few of the sockets were remaining open for a long period of time.  We believe this is because we are using the default maxConnections of 5 when we have need for 30 or more per server.  We are going to set this to 100 and see if that has any effect. 
 
Do I use System.setProperty to set this property or is there some JAX-WS specific way of doing it? 
 
System.setProperty("http.maxConnections", "100");
 
Our server engineers checked NIC cards on the servers and they are no where near being overloaded.  CPU utilization during peak message volume never exceeded 25%, and we had plenty of free memory.  I did increase the connection timeout from 1 second to 2 seconds, but this didn't work either. 1 second is an eternity to establish a socket connection, wouldn't you think?
 
I will be interested to learn what you find out from the JDK team.
 
Thanks Jitu.
 
 


--- On Wed, 2/11/09, Jitendra Kotamraju <Jitendra.Kotamraju_at_Sun.COM> wrote:

From: Jitendra Kotamraju <Jitendra.Kotamraju_at_Sun.COM>
Subject: Re: Major on-line production issue
To: dev_at_jax-ws.dev.java.net
Date: Wednesday, February 11, 2009, 11:35 AM

LeRoy Hall wrote:
> I tried that this morning. The behavior is the same as 2.1.3. The
connection is opened and reused, but if it is idle for more than a couple of
seconds it gets dropped. It doesn't remain persistent.
>
Probably, that's the behaviour of JDK's HttpURLConnection. I will check
with someone from JDK team. Do you know the vendor's sever supports
keep-alive ?

> Do you believe that this new version of JAX-WS will eliminate the
connection exceptions we are seeing? If so, can you explain why or point out
some bug fix since 2.1.3 that has fixed this issue?
>
2.1.5 may have fixed some keep-alive issues in some corner cases(esp reading
the HttpURLConnection's OutputStream). We follow
http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/net/http-keepalive.html

Regarding the timeouts, may be the server is overloaded. or the server may have
to increase the connection time(For example, few users modified the connection
settings on tomcat and that fixed the timeout issues)

Jitu
>
>
> --- On *Tue, 2/10/09, Rama Pulavarthi /<Rama.Pulavarthi_at_Sun.COM>/*
wrote:
>
> From: Rama Pulavarthi <Rama.Pulavarthi_at_Sun.COM>
> Subject: Re: Major on-line production issue
> To: dev_at_jax-ws.dev.java.net
> Date: Tuesday, February 10, 2009, 11:22 PM
>
> Hi LeRoy,
> Did you try with latest JAX-WS RI 2.1.5?
>
> thanks,
> Rama Pulavarthi
>
> LeRoy Hall wrote:
> > Hello all,
> > I've got a major production issue that I'm desperately
hoping
> someone out there can help with. We use JAX-WS clients to connect
with our
> vendors to send OTA (open travel alliance) XML messages. These
clients are
> running as stand-alone java applications (no application servers
involved) We
> have one vendor in particular that we are sending well over a million
messages a
> day, and we recently started taking the following exceptions on 1% of
our
> messages:
> > com.sun.xml.ws.client.ClientTransportException: HTTP transport
error:
> java.net.SocketTimeoutException: connect timed out
> > We had the connection timeout set to 1 second, and I increased
it to 2
> seconds which had no effect. We also had network engineers on both
sides, and
> in between (Verizon) looking into this and found nothing from a
network point of
> view that would be causing this.
> > Our server engineers checked out the servers NIC cards and no
problems
> there. I even loaded the clients onto two new servers and it still
continues to
> take these exceptions.
> > We did discover that the socket connections are not remaining
persistent.
> JAX-WS is opening and closing a connection for every message. We are
re-using
> the JAX-WS proxy objects (port type objects) returned from the JAX-WS
service
> objects generated by wsimport, so I am unsure why it is behaving this
way, and
> am not finding much help concerning this issue on the internet.
> > We are using JAX-WS RI 2.1.3-b02- running on windows servers.
CPU
> utilization is very low (never higher than 25%) and memory is fine.
Any help
> you could provide would be fantastic.
> > Thanks,
> > LeRoy
> > >
>
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