Hi,
Sorry for bringing back an old thread, but I have some issues with that.
The problem is that during a call back method of my entity bean I throw an
application exception. This exception is wrapped into an EJBException by the
container. What I've done is that I take this EJBException and get the root
cause. If it's an instance of my ValidationException, I display its message.
It works fine with JSF and I can display an "invalide name" (for example) in
my web page.
But when I try to do the same with a swing application, it doesn't work. The
problem is that the Swing app gets the EJBException but with no root cause.
When I call the methode e.getCause() it returns null. It looks like my
ValidationException is not wrapped into the EJBException when leaving the
container.
Does anybody have an idea ?
Thanks,
Antonio
2006/10/2, Antonio Goncalves <antonio.mailing_at_gmail.com>:
>
> > Also note that even if the ValidationException were to be propagated as
> > is, the persistence manager still would not know it is an EJB
> "Application Exception"
> > so any required behavior such as marking the transaction for rollback
> would still be
> > performed by the persistence manager regardless of the attributes of the
>
> > @ApplicationException definition.
>
> That makes sense. I going to try a similar use case outside the container
> to see what king of exception is thrown. I've changed my
> ValidationException to extend Exception instead of RuntimeException, but
> it doesn't work either. The exception is still wrapped into an
> EJBException and the root cause is event worse *Caused by:
> java.lang.ClassCastException: com.yaps.petstore.exception
> .ValidationException*.
>
> javax.ejb.EJBException
> at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.processSystemException(
> BaseContainer.java:3753)
> at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.completeNewTx(BaseContainer.java
> :3653)
> at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.postInvokeTx (BaseContainer.java
> :3455)
> at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.postInvoke(BaseContainer.java
> :1257)
> at com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.invoke(
> EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.java:192)
> at com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandlerDelegate.invoke(
> EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandlerDelegate.java:118)
> at $Proxy69.createCustomer(Unknown Source)
> at com.yaps.petstore.web.jsf.AccountController.doCreateCustomer (Unknown
> Source)
> at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
> at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(
> NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
> at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (
> DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
> at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
> at com.sun.el.parser.AstValue.invoke(AstValue.java:157)
> at com.sun.el.MethodExpressionImpl.invoke(MethodExpressionImpl.java :283)
> at javax.faces.component.MethodBindingMethodExpressionAdapter.invoke(
> MethodBindingMethodExpressionAdapter.java:71)
> at com.sun.faces.application.ActionListenerImpl.processAction(
> ActionListenerImpl.java:96)
> at javax.faces.component.UICommand.broadcast(UICommand.java:383)
> at javax.faces.component.UIViewRoot.broadcastEvents(UIViewRoot.java:471)
> at javax.faces.component.UIViewRoot.processApplication(UIViewRoot.java:783)
>
> at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.InvokeApplicationPhase.execute(
> InvokeApplicationPhase.java:97)
> at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl.phase(LifecycleImpl.java:244)
> at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl.execute (LifecycleImpl.java:113)
> at javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.service(FacesServlet.java:244)
> at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.servletService(
> ApplicationFilterChain.java:397)
> at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke (
> StandardWrapperValve.java:278)
> at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.doInvoke(
> StandardPipeline.java:586)
> at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java
> :556)
> at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invokeInternal (
> StandardContextValve.java:246)
> at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(
> StandardContextValve.java:185)
> at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.doInvoke(
> StandardPipeline.java:586)
> at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebPipeline.invoke (WebPipeline.java:73)
> at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(
> StandardHostValve.java:182)
> at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.doInvoke(
> StandardPipeline.java:586)
> at com.sun.enterprise.web.VirtualServerPipeline.invoke (
> VirtualServerPipeline.java:120)
> at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.invoke(ContainerBase.java:939)
> at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(
> StandardEngineValve.java:137)
> at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.doInvoke (
> StandardPipeline.java:586)
> at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java
> :556)
> at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.invoke(ContainerBase.java:939)
> at org.apache.coyote.tomcat5.CoyoteAdapter.service (CoyoteAdapter.java
> :231)
> at
> com.sun.enterprise.web.connector.grizzly.DefaultProcessorTask.invokeAdapter
> (DefaultProcessorTask.java:619)
> at
> com.sun.enterprise.web.connector.grizzly.DefaultProcessorTask.processNonBlocked(
> DefaultProcessorTask.java:550)
> at com.sun.enterprise.web.connector.grizzly.DefaultProcessorTask.process(
> DefaultProcessorTask.java:780)
> at
> com.sun.enterprise.web.connector.grizzly.DefaultReadTask.executeProcessorTask(
> DefaultReadTask.java:326)
> at com.sun.enterprise.web.connector.grizzly.DefaultReadTask.doTask(
> DefaultReadTask.java:251)
> at com.sun.enterprise.web.connector.grizzly.DefaultReadTask.doTask(
> DefaultReadTask.java:205)
> at com.sun.enterprise.web.connector.grizzly.TaskBase.run(TaskBase.java
> :252)
> at com.sun.enterprise.web.connector.grizzly.WorkerThreadImpl.run(
> WorkerThreadImpl.java:103)
> *Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException : com.yaps.petstore.exception
> .ValidationException*
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.listeners.MetadataEntityListener.invokeMethod
> (MetadataEntityListener.java:313)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.listeners.MetadataEntityClassListener.invokeMethod(
> MetadataEntityClassListener.java:69)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.listeners.MetadataEntityListener
> .prePersist(MetadataEntityListener.java:439)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.descriptors.DescriptorEventManager.notifyListener(
> DescriptorEventManager.java:658)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.descriptors.DescriptorEventManager.notifyEJB30Listeners
> (DescriptorEventManager.java:601)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.descriptors.DescriptorEventManager.executeEvent(
> DescriptorEventManager.java:199)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.sessions.UnitOfWorkImpl.registerNotRegisteredNewObjectForPersist
> (UnitOfWorkImpl.java:3226)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.base.RepeatableWriteUnitOfWork.registerNotRegisteredNewObjectForPersist(
> RepeatableWriteUnitOfWork.java:298)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.sessions.UnitOfWorkImpl.registerNewObjectForPersist
> (UnitOfWorkImpl.java:3186)
> at
> oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.base.EntityManagerImpl.persist(
> EntityManagerImpl.java:170)
> at com.sun.enterprise.util.EntityManagerWrapper.persist(
> EntityManagerWrapper.java:433)
> at com.yaps.petstore.service.customer.CustomerBean.createCustomer(Unknown
> Source)
> at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
> at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(
> NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
> at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(
> DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
> at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:585)
> at com.sun.enterprise.security.application.EJBSecurityManager.runMethod(
> EJBSecurityManager.java:1050)
> at com.sun.enterprise.security.SecurityUtil.invoke(SecurityUtil.java:165)
> at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.invokeTargetBeanMethod (
> BaseContainer.java:2788)
> at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.intercept(BaseContainer.java
> :3870)
> at com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.invoke(
> EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.java:184)
> ... 43 more
>
>
>
> 2006/10/2, Kenneth Saks <Kenneth.Saks_at_sun.com>:
> >
> > Cheng Fang wrote:
> >
> > > Our tests for the similar scenario passed. The only difference
> > > between our tests and your is, your ValidationException is from Entity
> >
> > > lifecycle callback methods, and our unchecked ApplicationException is
> > > from a regular slsb business methods.
> > > JPA spec says entity lifecycle callback methods may throw
> > > runtime/uncheckec exception, which causes the current transaction to
> > > be rolled back. So your unchecked ApplicationException behaves more
> > > like a system exception. EJB interceptor methods are more restrictive
> > > in that it does not allow any application exception.
> >
> > That's true of callbacks defined in an interceptor class, but not true
> > of AroundInvoke methods.
> > The signature of an AroundInvoke method is defined to throw
> > java.lang.Exception so that it may
> > propagate any application-defined exceptions that appear in the
> > corresponding business
> > method's signature.
> >
> > >
> > >
> > > Throwing such runtime exception from @PrePersist seems a pretty common
> > > use case. The JPA spec has such an example. Can someone clarify?
> >
> > I'm not aware of any requirements in the persistence spec that guarantee
> > that an exception thrown
> > by the entity code will propagate *as is* back to the caller of an
> > EntityManager API. The EntityManager
> > API is typed to throw certain specific runtime exceptions. The
> > @ApplicationException behavior
> > is EJB-container specific, so the persistence manager doesn't know
> > anything about it. The persistence
> > manager is probably just wrapping the ValidationException into one of
> > the exceptions defined in
> > the persist() API method signature. The ejb container then sees a
> > runtime exception, not an
> > Application Exception.
> >
> > Also note that even if the ValidationException were to be propagated as
> > is, the persistence
> > manager still would not know it is an EJB "Application Exception" so any
> > required behavior
> > such as marking the transaction for rollback would still be performed by
> > the persistence
> > manager regardless of the attributes of the @ApplicationException
> > definition.
> >
> > --ken
> >
> > >
> > >
> > > Cheng
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Antonio Goncalves wrote:
> > >
> > >> Hi,
> > >>
> > >> I've got a JSF back bean trying to catch my application exception but
> > >> ends up with an EJBException. Here is my model :
> > >>
> > >> * A Customer entity bean throws an Application Exception in a call
> > >> back method to validate its data
> > >>
> > >> @Entity
> > >> public class Customer implements Serializable {
> > >>
> > >> @PrePersist
> > >> @PreUpdate
> > >> private void validateData() {
> > >> if (firstname == null || "".equals(firstname))
> > >> throw new *ValidationException*("Invalid first name");
> > >> if (lastname == null || "".equals(lastname))
> > >> throw new ValidationException("Invalid last name");
> > >> }
> > >> }
> > >>
> > >> * The Validation Exception is a RuntimeException but uses the
> > >> ApplicationException annotation
> > >>
> > >> @*ApplicationException*(rollback = true)
> > >> public class *ValidationException* extends *RuntimeException* {
> > >>
> > >> }
> > >>
> > >> * Between the Entity and JSF there is a Stateless bean that
> > >> manipulates this entity but doesn't wrap or throw an exception
> > >>
> > >> @Stateless
> > >> public class CustomerBean implements CustomerRemote, CustomerLocal {
> > >>
> > >> @PersistenceContext(name = "petstorePU")
> > >> private EntityManager em;
> > >>
> > >> public Customer createCustomer(final Customer customer) {
> > >> em.persist(*customer*);
> > >> }
> > >>
> > >> }
> > >>
> > >> * My JSF Back Bean calls the Stateless to create a customer. He tries
> > >> to catch the ValidationException and display the error message on my
> > >> page
> > >>
> > >> public String doCreateCustomer() {
> > >>
> > >> FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
> > >> String navigateTo = null;
> > >>
> > >> try {
> > >> customer = customerBean.createCustomer (customer,
> > address);
> > >> } *catch (ValidationException e)* {
> > >> context.addMessage(null, new
> > >> FacesMessage(FacesMessage.SEVERITY_WARN , e.getMessage(), null));
> > >> }
> > >>
> > >> If I change the catch (ValidationException e) into catch
> > >> (EJBException e) it woks because here is my stack trace on the server
> > >>
> > >> *javax.ejb.EJBException*
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.processSystemException(
> > BaseContainer.java:3753)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.completeNewTx(BaseContainer.java
> > :3653)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.postInvokeTx(BaseContainer.java
> > :3455)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.postInvoke(BaseContainer.java
> > :1257)
> > >> at com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.invoke
> > >> (EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.java:192)
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandlerDelegate.invoke
> > (EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandlerDelegate.java :118)
> > >>
> > >> at $Proxy163.createCustomer(Unknown Source)
> > >> at
> > >> com.yaps.petstore.web.jsf.AccountController.doCreateCustomer(Unknown
> > >> Source)
> > >> at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
> > >> at
> > >> sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(
> > NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java
> > >> :39)
> > >> at
> > >> sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(
> > DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java :25)
> > >>
> > >> at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
> > >> at com.sun.el.parser.AstValue.invoke(AstValue.java:157)
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.el.MethodExpressionImpl.invoke(MethodExpressionImpl.java:283)
> > >> at
> > >> javax.faces.component.MethodBindingMethodExpressionAdapter.invoke(
> > MethodBindingMethodExpressionAdapter.java:71)
> > >>
> > >> at com.sun.faces.application.ActionListenerImpl.processAction
> > >> (ActionListenerImpl.java:96)
> > >> at javax.faces.component.UICommand.broadcast(UICommand.java:383)
> > >> at
> > >> javax.faces.component.UIViewRoot.broadcastEvents(UIViewRoot.java:471)
> > >> at javax.faces.component.UIViewRoot.processApplication
> > >> (UIViewRoot.java:783)
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.faces.lifecycle.InvokeApplicationPhase.execute(
> > InvokeApplicationPhase.java:97)
> > >>
> > >> at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl.phase(LifecycleImpl.java
> > :244)
> > >> at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl.execute
> > >> (LifecycleImpl.java:113)
> > >> at javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.service (FacesServlet.java:244)
> > >> at
> > >> org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.servletService(
> > ApplicationFilterChain.java:397)
> > >>
> > >> at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke
> > >> (StandardWrapperValve.java:278)
> > >> at
> > >> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.doInvoke(
> > StandardPipeline.java:586)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke (
> > StandardPipeline.java:556)
> > >>
> > >> at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invokeInternal
> > >> (StandardContextValve.java:246)
> > >> at
> > >> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke (
> > StandardContextValve.java:185)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.doInvoke(
> > StandardPipeline.java:586)
> > >>
> > >> at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebPipeline.invoke ( WebPipeline.java:73)
> > >> at
> > >> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(
> > StandardHostValve.java:182)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.doInvoke(
> > StandardPipeline.java :586)
> > >>
> > >> at com.sun.enterprise.web.VirtualServerPipeline.invoke
> > >> (VirtualServerPipeline.java:120)
> > >> at
> > >> org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.invoke(ContainerBase.java:939)
> > >> at
> > >> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(
> > StandardEngineValve.java:137)
> > >>
> > >> at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.doInvoke
> > >> (StandardPipeline.java :586)
> > >> at
> > >> org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(
> > StandardPipeline.java:556)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >> org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.invoke(ContainerBase.java:939)
> > >> at org.apache.coyote.tomcat5.CoyoteAdapter.service
> > >> (CoyoteAdapter.java:231)
> > >> at
> > >>
> > com.sun.enterprise.web.connector.grizzly.DefaultProcessorTask.invokeAdapter
> > (DefaultProcessorTask.java :619)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >>
> > com.sun.enterprise.web.connector.grizzly.DefaultProcessorTask.processNonBlocked
> > >> (DefaultProcessorTask.java:550)
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.enterprise.web.connector.grizzly.DefaultProcessorTask.process(
> > DefaultProcessorTask.java:780)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >>
> > com.sun.enterprise.web.connector.grizzly.DefaultReadTask.executeProcessorTask
> > >> (DefaultReadTask.java:326)
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.enterprise.web.connector.grizzly.DefaultReadTask.doTask (
> > DefaultReadTask.java:251)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.enterprise.web.connector.grizzly.DefaultReadTask.doTask(
> > DefaultReadTask.java:205)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.enterprise.web.connector.grizzly.TaskBase.run (TaskBase.java
> > :252)
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.enterprise.web.connector.grizzly.WorkerThreadImpl.run(
> > WorkerThreadImpl.java:103)
> > >>
> > >> Caused by: com.yaps.petstore.exception.* ValidationException*:
> > >> Invalid first name
> > >> at com.yaps.petstore.domain.customer.Customer.validateData(Unknown
> > >> Source)
> > >> at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
> > >> at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke
> > >> (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
> > >> at
> > >> sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(
> > DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
> > >>
> > >> at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
> > >> at
> > >>
> > oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.security.PrivilegedAccessHelper.invokeMethod
> > >> (PrivilegedAccessHelper.java:307)
> > >> at
> > >>
> > oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.listeners.MetadataEntityListener.invokeMethod
> > (MetadataEntityListener.java:302)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >>
> > oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.listeners.MetadataEntityClassListener.invokeMethod
> > >> (MetadataEntityClassListener.java:69)
> > >> at
> > >>
> > oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.metadata.listeners.MetadataEntityListener.prePersist
> > (MetadataEntityListener.java:439)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >>
> > oracle.toplink.essentials.descriptors.DescriptorEventManager.notifyListener
> > >> (DescriptorEventManager.java:658)
> > >> at
> > >>
> > oracle.toplink.essentials.descriptors.DescriptorEventManager.notifyEJB30Listeners(
> > DescriptorEventManager.java:601)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >>
> > oracle.toplink.essentials.descriptors.DescriptorEventManager.executeEvent
> > >> (DescriptorEventManager.java:199)
> > >> at
> > >>
> > oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.sessions.UnitOfWorkImpl.registerNotRegisteredNewObjectForPersist
> > (UnitOfWorkImpl.java:3226)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >>
> > oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.base.RepeatableWriteUnitOfWork.registerNotRegisteredNewObjectForPersist
> > >> (RepeatableWriteUnitOfWork.java:298)
> > >> at
> > >>
> > oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.sessions.UnitOfWorkImpl.registerNewObjectForPersist
> > (UnitOfWorkImpl.java:3186)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >>
> > oracle.toplink.essentials.internal.ejb.cmp3.base.EntityManagerImpl.persist
> > >> (EntityManagerImpl.java:170)
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.enterprise.util.EntityManagerWrapper.persist(
> > EntityManagerWrapper.java :433)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >> com.yaps.petstore.service.customer.CustomerBean.createCustomer
> > (Unknown
> > >> Source)
> > >> at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
> > >> at
> > >> sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(
> > NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >> sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(
> > DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
> > >>
> > >> at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:585)
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.enterprise.security.application.EJBSecurityManager.runMethod(
> > EJBSecurityManager.java:1050)
> > >>
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.enterprise.security.SecurityUtil.invoke(SecurityUtil.java
> > :165)
> > >> at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.invokeTargetBeanMethod
> > >> (BaseContainer.java:2788)
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.intercept(BaseContainer.java
> > :3870)
> > >> at
> > >> com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.invoke(
> > EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.java:184)
> > >>
> > >> ... 43 more
> > >>
> > >> I am confused because on the EJB specification this is what's written
> > :
> > >>
> > >> 14.1.1 Application Exceptions
> > >>
> > >> An application exception may be a subclass (direct or indirect) of
> > >> java.lang.Exception (i.e., a "checked exception"), or an application
> > >> exception class may be defined as a subclass of the
> > >> java.lang.RuntimeException (an "unchecked exception")
> > >>
> > >> 14.1.2 Goals for Exception Hand
> > >>
> > >> An application exception thrown by an enterprise bean instance should
> > >> be reported to the client precisely (i.e., the client gets the same
> > >> exception)
> > >>
> > >> 14.2.1 Application Exceptions
> > >>
> > >> An application exception that is an unchecked exception is defined as
> > >> an application exception by annotating it with the
> > >> applicationException metadata annotation.
> > >>
> > >> Thanks for your help,
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> Antonio
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >
> > >
> > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > To unsubscribe, e-mail: ejb-unsubscribe_at_glassfish.dev.java.net
> > > For additional commands, e-mail: ejb-help_at_glassfish.dev.java.net
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> >
>