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Welcome to the Oracle Database 12c Installation

Select the installation method that you want to use, and enter the required information. Then, click Next.

Completing a Basic Installation

To complete a basic installation, you must specify the following information:

If you selected the option for creating a starter database, then you must specify the following database-related information:

Specifying an Oracle Base Directory

Specify the top level directory that you want to use to install the various oracle software products. You can use the same Oracle base directory for more than one installation. If different operating system users install Oracle software on the same system, each user must create a separate Oracle base directory.

If you specify the ORACLE_BASE environment variable before running Oracle Universal Installer, the value of ORACLE_BASE variable is displayed as the default value for the Orace Base Location field.

See Also: Oracle Database Installation Guide for more information about the ORACLE_BASE environment variable

Specifying an Oracle Home Directory

Specify the directory where you want to install the Oracle Database software. You must specify a new Oracle home directory for each new installation of Oracle Database 12c.

Refer to the following sections for information about specifying the Oracle home directory on different platforms:

Specifying the Oracle Home Directory on UNIX Systems

When specifying the Oracle home directory on UNIX systems, Oracle recommends that you use a path similar to the following:

mount_point/app/username/product/12.1.0[/identifier]

In this example:

Paths that use this convention comply with the optimal flexible architecture (OFA) guidelines. To fully comply with OFA guidelines, Oracle recommends that you specify the ORACLE_BASE environment variable before running Oracle Universal Installer.

Under certain conditions, Oracle Universal Installer suggests a subdirectory of a home directory ($HOME) for the Oracle home directory. In most cases, you should specify a different directory path rather than this default value.

Note: If the directory that you specify exists, then you must have write permissions on it. Alternatively, you must have the permissions required to create it.

Specifying the Oracle Home Directory on Microsoft Windows Systems

On Microsoft Windows systems, Oracle Universal Installer suggests the path DRIVE_LETTER:\Oracle\product\12.1.0\db_n for the Oracle home directory, where DRIVE_LETTER is the drive with the maximum amount of free space and n is a counter (for example, db_1). If the specified directory does not exist, then Oracle Universal Installer creates it. You can accept the default value, unless you want to install the software on a different drive with sufficient free space.

Installation Types

You can choose one of the following installation types:

General Purpose Database

The General Purpose database configuration is a preconfigured database that is suitable for a variety of uses, from simple transactions to complex queries. This configuration is designed to provide support for the following types of uses:

Oracle Universal Installer uses the file system for database file storage. The default data files directory is one of the following:

Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Control is configured to manage the database, but e-mail notifications and automated backups are not enabled.

If your operating system is configured to use a language other than English, then the default database character set supports both English and the operating system language. Otherwise, it supports only English.

Specifying a Database Name

Specify the global database name for the database. The format of the global database name is

database_name.database_domain

For example:

sales.us.acme.com

In this example, sales is the database name and us.acme.com is the database domain.

Apply the following guidelines when specifying the global database name:

Up to the first period, the characters that you enter become the value of the DB_NAME initialization parameter and the value of the system identifier (SID). Characters after the first period become the value of the DB_DOMAIN initialization parameter.

The system identifier (SID) defines the name of an Oracle database instance. An Oracle instance is the set of processes and memory structures used to manage the database. The SID for each instance is defined by the INSTANCE_NAME initialization parameter. This SID is included in the names of many instance-specific files, such as, the server parameter file (spfilesid.ora).

If the ORACLE_SID environment variable is defined when you run Oracle Universal Installer, then the value it specifies is used as the database name. If the ORACLE_SID environment variable is not defined, then the default database name is orcl.

Guidelines for Specifying Passwords

Specify a password for the following database administrative accounts (schemas): SYS, SYSMAN, SYSTEM, and DBSNMP.

Note: These accounts are privileged database accounts. You must remember the passwords that you specify for them.

The following restrictions apply to passwords:

Oracle recommends that the passwords that you specify:

See Also: Oracle Database Administrator's Guide for information about the SYS, SYSMAN, SYSTEM, and DBSNMP accounts and about setting passwords.