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# Refreshing

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Consider how your application architecture may be affected by stale data (see "Handling Stale Data"): for example, consider using query or descriptor refresh options (see "Refreshing") or cache invalidation (see "Cache Invalidation"). Consider using an isolated session's cache (see "Isolated Client Sessions") for volatile data.

Avoid using no identity map (see"No Identity Map") for objects that are involved in relationships or that require object identity.