| Oracle Transparent Gateway for IBM DRDA Installation and User's Guide Release 9.2.0.1.0 for UNIX Part Number A96194-02 |
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This chapter provides information specific to this release of the Oracle Transparent Gateway for IBM DRDA. It includes the following sections:
The following table lists the production components that are included on the product CD-ROM:
| Product | Release number |
|---|---|
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Oracle Transparent Gateway for IBM DRDA |
9.2.0.1.0 |
|
Oracle Net |
9.2.0.1.0 |
Following is a list of changes and enhancements unique to this release of the gateway.
This release of the gateway includes a utility to support encryption of plain-text passwords in the gateway Initialization File. Refer to Chapter 15, "Security Considerations" for details.
This release of the gateway supports the Linux/390 platform. The supported DRDA network protocol is TCP/IP only.
Enhancements
This release of the gateway supports the native stored procedure catalogs in DB2 V6 and DB2 V7 (SYSIBM.SYSROUTINES and SYSIBM.SYSPARMS).
This release of the gateway supports external mapping of IBM CCSIDs to Oracle character sets. Refer to "Gateway Codepage Map Facility" in Appendix D, "National Language Support".
This release of the gateway ships with a set of improved data dictionary tables and views which help the gateway better integrate with the Oracle9i server.
Following is a list of changes unique to release 9.0.1 of the gateway.
This release of the Oracle Transparent Gateway for IBM DRDA requires the latest released patch set for Oracle9i server release 9.2 or release 9.0.1, or Oracle8i server release 8.1.7.
The syntax of initsid.ora has been simplified. Refer to Appendix C, "DRDA-Specific Parameters" for details.
Refer to the "Heterogeneous Services" section of Oracle9i Heterogeneous Connectivity Administrator's Guide for complete information about heterogeneous services.
The service name definition (from the Oracle integrating server to the gateway) must contain an extra parameter, (HS=). Refer to Chapter 11, "Configuring the Gateway", for additional information.
This release supports IBM DB2 Universal Database.
IBM DB2 Version 5.1 supports ASCII and EBCDIC character sets. The character set selection is defined during table creation. The Oracle Transparent Gateway for IBM DRDA supports access to EBCDIC tables and ASCII tables. Refer to Appendix D, "National Language Support".
This release allows the gateway to be configured as a read-only gateway. In this mode, no modifying of user data will be allowed. For more information, refer to "DRDA_READ_ONLY".
The problems documented in the following section are specific to the Oracle Transparent Gateway for IBM DRDA, and are known to exist in this release of the product. These problems will be fixed in a future gateway release. If you have any questions or concerns about these problems, contact Oracle Support Services.
A current list of problems is available online. Contact your local Oracle Corporation office for information about accessing this online information.
This release of the gateway is not compatible with DB2/UDB for Microsoft Windows or DB2/UDB for Linux.
The following restrictions are known to exist for the products in this release. Restrictions are not scheduled to change in future releases. Also refer to Chapter 14, "Developing Applications", for information or limitations when developing your applications.
The SQL*Plus DESCRIBE command cannot be used to access the remote DRDA server object information.
If you need to access DB2 alias objects on a remote DB2 system, then you must specify DRDA_DESCRIBE_TABLE=FALSE initialization parameter in the Gateway Initialization File.
When copying data from an Oracle server to a DRDA server, the Oracle SQL command INSERT is not supported. The SQL*Plus COPY command must be used. Refer to Chapter 13, "Using the Gateway", for more information.
The owner of DD basic tables and views is OTGDB2. This cannot be changed.
The SUBSTR function can be used with the Oracle Server in ways that are not compatible with a DRDA server database, such as DB2/OS390. Therefore, the SUBSTR function is post-processed. However, it is possible to allow the server to process it natively using the "Native Semantics" feature. Refer to Chapter 14, "Developing Applications", for details.
APPC VTAM Support (AVS) has problems mapping user IDs that are sent using lowercase letters or special characters. Contact your IBM representative for additional information about this problem.
Support for character sets used by a DRDA server is configurable via the gateway's Codepage Map Facility. Refer to Appendix D, "National Language Support" for more information.
Oracle Transparent Gateway for IBM DRDA does not support access to double-byte character set (DBCS) data.
Refer to "DRDA Datatype to Oracle Datatype Conversion" for detailed information about datatypes.
Oracle Transparent Gateway for IBM DRDA does not support the Oracle command SAVEPOINT.
Null values are not passed into, or returned from, calls to stored procedures through the gateway.
String concatenation of numbers is not allowed in DB2/400, DB2/UDB, and DB2/OS390. For example, 2||2 is not allowed.
If GLOBAL_NAMES is set to TRUE in the Oracle server INIT.ORA file, then in order to be able to connect to the gateway, you must specify the Heterogeneous Services (HS) initialization parameter, HS_DB_DOMAIN, in the Gateway Initialization Parameter file to match the value of the Oracle server's DB_DOMAIN parameter. Refer to Chapter 11, "Configuring the Gateway", for more information.
The DRDA gateway package must be bound on the DRDA server before the gateway can perform any SQL operations. Because of a DB2/UDB restriction, the ORACLE2PC table must be created in the DB2/UDB database before the package can be bound. For details, refer to Chapter 11, "Configuring the Gateway".
In general, the following types of SQL expression forms do not work correctly with the gateway because of DRDA server limitations:
date + number number + date date - number date1 - date2
DRDA servers do not allow number addition or subtraction with date datatypes. The date and number addition and subtraction (date + number, number + date, date - number) forms are sent through to the DRDA server where they are rejected.
Also, DRDA servers do not perform date subtraction consistently. When you subtract two dates (date1 - date2), differing interpretations of date subtraction in the DRDA servers cause the results to vary by server.
Because of a restriction of the DRDA architecture, rows with aggregate length exceeding 32K bytes in DRDA representation cannot be stored or retrieved.
SQL*Plus cannot fetch LONG columns from the Oracle Transparent Gateway for IBM DRDA.
Currently the Oracle Transparent Gateway for IBM DRDA provides SQL for defining DB2/OS390 and DB2/400 views that emulate parts of the Oracle database dictionary. These are required for certain applications and tools that query dictionary tables. View definitions for DB2/VM and DB2/UDB are not provided in this release.
When installing the Gateway, a proper DRDA Network Interface must be chosen. Only one DRDA Network Interface may be chosen and installed per gateway instance. If the gateway product is re-installed, and if a Network Interface different from the previous installation is chosen, then the new choice will overlay the current installation. Reconfiguration of the gateway's Initialization Parameters must occur at this point to ensure proper gateway operation. If you wish to have both SNA and TCP/IP DRDA Network Interfaces installed, then you must create two separate gateway homes and installations.
DB2 does not have a column equivalent to the Oracle ROWID column. Because the ROWID column is not supported, the following restrictions apply:
When UPDATE and DELETE statements are used, in precompiler and PL/SQL programs, they rely internally on the Oracle ROWID function.
Snapshots rely internally on the Oracle ROWID column.
Oracle bind variables become SQL parameter markers when used with the gateway. Therefore, the bind variables are subject to the same restrictions as SQL parameter markers.
For example, the following statements are not allowed:
WHERE :x IS NULL WHERE :x = :y
Oracle Transparent Gateway for IBM DRDA does not support CONNECT BY in SELECT statements.
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