Oracle9i Administrator's Reference
Release 1 (9.0.1) for Alpha OpenVMS

Part Number A90868-01


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Preface

1 Administering Oracle9i

Overview
Oracle9i Code
Oracle9i Instances
Logical Names Datafiles: Locations and Identifying by
Relinking Executables
Database Limits
Operating System Accounts and Groups
Security
Security for SQL*Plus Commands
Security for Database Files
Customizing the Initialization File
Running the orapwd Utility
Password Management
PL/SQL Gateway
Installing the PL/SQL Gateway
Oracle HTTP Server powered by Apache
Demonstration Files
SQL*Loader Demonstrations
Administering SQL*Loader
PL/SQL Demonstrations

2 Tuning for Oracle9i on Alpha OpenVMS

Importance of Tuning
Types of Performance Bottlenecks
Oracle SQL Tuning Tools
Tuning Memory Management
Allocate Sufficient Swap Space
Control Paging
Adjust Oracle Block Size
Tuning Disk I/O
Monitoring Disk Performance
Tuning CPU Usage
Keep All Oracle Users/Processes at the Same Priority
Using Trace and Alert Files
Trace Files
Alert Files

3 Setting Up Oracle9i Users

Granting Access to Oracle9i Users
Using the Oracle9i Password Utility
Ending a User's Session

4 Starting Up and Shutting Down Oracle9i

Starting Up the Oracle9i
Before Start Up
Starting Oracle9i via ORACLEINS
Starting Oracle9i via STARTUP Files
Starting Oracle9i via SQL*Plus
Starting Oracle9i Remotely via SQL*Plus from an OpenVMS Client
Starting Oracle9i Remotely via SQL*Plus from a Windows PC Client
Starting Oracle9i Automatically
Shutting Down the Oracle9i
Stopping Oracle Users Before Database Shutdown
Shutting Down Oracle9i using ORACLEINS
Shutting Down Oracle9i using the SHUTDOWN File
Shutting Down Oracle9i using SQL*Plus
De-installing Shareable Images

5 Managing Instances

Managing Single Instances
Components of Instances
Controlling Instances
Deleting Instances
Adding and Enabling Instance Threads
Preparing an Instance for Parallel Query

6 Managing the Database

SQL*Plus and Oracle Net
Starting SQL*Plus
Creating Database Links
Creating Multiple Control Files
Managing Database Files
Using Commands to Manage Database Files
Adding Files
Renaming Files
Moving Tablespace Files
Moving Redo Log Files
Database Verification Utility and Other Useful Utilities
Database Verification Utility
Other Useful Utilities
Debugging Database Processes with ORAMBX

7 Backing Up and Archiving Your Database

Archiving Redo Log Files
Specifying Archive Destinations
Archiving Automatically
Archiving Manually
Backing Up the Database
Backing Up a Closed Database
Backing Up an Open Database
Backing Up Data Structures and Definitions
Exporting to and Importing from Multiple Tapes
Exporting to Multiple Tapes
Importing from Multiple Tapes
Recovering Your Data
Overview
Recovering from Instance Failure
Recovering from Media Failure

8 Administering SQL*Plus

Administering SQL*Plus
Using Setup Files
Using the PRODUCT_USER_PROFILE Table
Using Demonstration Tables
SQL*Plus Online Help
Installing the SQL*Plus Online Help
Removing the SQL*Plus Online Help
Using SQL*Plus
Using a System Editor from SQL*Plus
Running Operating System Commands from SQL*Plus
Interrupting SQL*Plus
Using the SPOOL Command
SQL*Plus Restrictions
Resizing Windows
Return Codes

9 Using Oracle Precompilers and the Oracle Call Interface

Overview of Oracle Precompilers
Precompiler Configuration Files
Relinking Precompiler Executables
Programmatic Interfaces
SQL*Module
Directory Structure
PROGINT Branch of the ORA_ROOT Directory Structure
Precompiler README Files
Precompiling
Syntax
Example
Guidelines and Restrictions
Using the Alpha OpenVMS Debugger
Using Event Flags
Migrating Applications Developed with Pro*C Compilers
Compiling
Compiler Options Used to Compile Oracle9i
Floating Point Formats
Pro*COBOL
Linking
Syntax
Example
Including Option Files
Guidelines
Using the Oracle Call Interface (OCI) Routines
Guidelines
CDA/LDA Structure Information
Linking OCI Programs Written in C
Linking OCI Programs Written in Other Languages
Unexpected Link Errors
Data Areas and Datatypes
Binary Integers
Using Literals as Call Arguments
Optional or Missing Parameters
Using Event Flags

10 Oracle Net on Alpha OpenVMS

Configuration Overview
Centralized
Client/Server
Distributed Database
Oracle Net Installations
Oracle Net and the Transparent Network Substrate (TNS)
Using Oracle Net
Oracle Net Architecture
The Protocol Adapters
Mailbox Adapter
TCP/IP Adapter
Bequeath Adapter
Bequeath Listener
TNS Listener
LSNRCTL
Listener Privileges
Process Quotas
ORASRV_NETV2_<SID> Command File
General Connections
Oracle Names
NAMESCTL
Names Server Privileges
Requirements
Oracle Intelligent Agent and SNMP Support
Installing the Oracle Intelligent Agent
Oracle Intelligent Agent Setup and Discovery Option
Oracle Intelligent Agent Startup, Shutdown, and Status Query
Oracle Intelligent Agent Maintenance
SNMP Support
Advanced Security Option
Documentation Set
Requirements
Installation
De-Installation
Usage Notes for the Authentication Adapters

11 Configuring Oracle Net Services

Core Oracle Net Services Products and Features
Oracle Net Services and Utilities
Oracle Net Services Protocol Support
ADDRESS Specification
Bequeath (BEQ) Protocol Support
IPC Protocol Support
Specifying a IPC ADDRESS
TCP/IP Protocol Support
Specifying a TCP/IP ADDRESS
Oracle Enterprise Manager
Configuring Oracle Intelligent Agent for Oracle SNMP

A Logical Names and Parameters

Oracle9i Logical Names
Where Logical Names Are Defined
Alphabetical Listing
Process Quota Logical Names
System-Dependent Initialization Parameters
BACKGROUND_ DUMP_DEST
CONTROL_FILES
DB_BLOCK_SIZE
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST
LOG_ARCHIVE_ FORMAT
PRE_PAGE_SGA
SHARED_POOL_SIZE
SORT_AREA_SIZE
USER_DUMP_DEST
VLM_BACKING_STORAGE_FILE

B Messages and Codes

C Alpha OpenVMS Process Control

Interrupting and Terminating Oracle Operations
Cancelling without Aborting the Oracle Image
Cancelling with the Option to Continue
Disabling Control Keys
Running Oracle Programs as Detached Processes

D Running Oracle Text, and Oracle Spatial Demonstrations

Oracle Text
Oracle9i Spatial

Index


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