Oracle Advanced Networking Option Administrator's Guide Release 8.0 A58229-01 |
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Preface

The Oracle Advanced Networking Option is an optional product that provides enhanced functionality to SQL*Net and Net8. Its set of features provides enhanced security and authentication to your network and enables integration with a Distributed Computing Environment (DCE). This guide provides generic information on all these features of the Advanced Networking Option.

For information about installation of the Oracle Advanced Networking Option and platform-specific details of the configuration and use of its features, refer also to your Oracle platform-specific documentation.

## How This Manual Is Organized

This manual is divided into two parts: Security and Single Sign-On and DCE Integration. Each part describes a different set of Oracle Advanced Networking Option features.

### Part I Security and Single Sign-On

Chapter 1, "Network Security and Single Sign-On"

This chapter provides an overview of the security and single sign-on features of the Oracle Advanced Networking Option. It includes an brief overview of the authentication adapters available with this release, and it describes how to disable the use of the authentication adapters when you want to use username/password authentication instead. These features include:

- network security
  - da ta encryption
  - data integrity checking
- token authentication
- single sign-on

  Note: These features were previously packaged as the Secure Network Services product.

Chapter 2, "Configuring Encryption and Checksumming"

This chapter provides a brief overview of the authentication adapters available with this release. It describes how to disable the use of the authentication adapters when you want to use username/password authentication instead. It also describes how to configure multiple authentication adapters on clients and servers.This chapter tells you how to install the encryption and checksumming software and tells you how to configure encryption and checksumming into your existing SQL*Net release 8.0.3 network using Oracle Net8 Assistant.

Chapter 3, "Configuring the CyberSAFE Authentication Adapter"

This chapter discusses how to configure Oracle for use with CyberSAFE, and provides a brief overview of steps to configure CyberSAFE to authenticate Oracle users.

Chapter 4, "Configuring the Kerberos Authentication Adapter"

This chapter discusses how to configure Oracle for use with MIT Kerberos, and provides a brief overview of steps to configure Kerberos to authenticate Oracle users.

Chapter 5, "Configuring Oracle for Use with the SecurID Adapter"

This chapter discusses how to configure the SecurID authentication adapter in combination with the Oracle server and Oracle clients. It includes system requirements and known limitations. It also contains troubleshooting information if you experience problems while configuring the SecurID authentication adapter.

Note: For a complete list of Advanced Networking Option error messages see the Oracle Network Products Troubleshooting Guide.

Chapter 6, "Configuring and Using the Identix Biometric Authentication Adapter"

This chapter describes how to configure and use the the Oracle Biometric authentication adapter, which enables the use of the Identix fingerprint authentication device.

Chapter 7, "Choosing and Combining Authentication Services"

This chapter discusses how to use the SecurID authentication adapter in combination with the Oracle client tools.

Chapter 8, "Configuring the DCE GSSAPI Authentication Adapter"

This chapter describes how to configure the Oracle DCE GSSAPI authentication adapter to provide DCE authentication even if you are not using other DCE services in your network.

### Part II DCE Integration

Chapter 9, "Overview of Oracle DCE Integration"

This chapter provides a brief discussion of OSF's DCE and Oracle's DCE Integration.

Chapter 10, "Configuring DCE for Oracle DCE Integration"

This chapter describes what you need to do to configure DCE to use Oracle DCE Integration. It also describes how to configure the DCE CDS naming adapter.

Chapter 11, "Configuring Oracle for Oracle DCE Integration"

This chapter describes the DCE parameters that you need to add to the SQL*Net configuration files to enable clients and servers to access Oracle7 and Oracle8 servers in the DCE environment. It also describes some Oracle Server configuration that you need to perform, such as setting up DCE groups to map to external roles. Additionally, it describes how to configure clients to use the DCE CDS naming adapter.

Chapter 12, "Connecting to an Oracle Database in DCE"

This chapter discusses how to connect to an Oracle database in a DCE environment.

Chapter 13, "DCE and Non-DCE Interoperability"

This chapter discusses how clients outside of DCE can access Oracle databases using another protocol such as TCP/IP.

### Appendices

Appendix A, "Encryption and Checksum Parameters"

This appendix shows examples of the Oracle Advanced Networking Option encryption and checksumming configuration parameters. You can use the Oracle Net8 Assistant to create, modify, or delete these parameters. When the configuration files are generated, the parameters appear in a profile. These parameters are described in Chapter 2, "Configuring Encryption and Checksumming".

Appendix B, "Authentication Parameters"

This appendix shows examples of the Oracle Advanced Networking Option authentication configuration file parameters.

## Notational Conventions

The following syntax conventions are used in this guide:

italic | Italic characters indicate that the parameter, variable, or expression in the command syntax must be replaced by a value that you provide. Italics may also indicate emphasis or the first mention of a technical term.
Monospace Text | Monospace font indicates something the computer displays. Note: In some cases, brackets surround certain words (for example, <pin><passcode>) to more clearly separate words in a command.
Monospace Text | Bolded monospace font indicates text you need to enter exactly as shown. Note: In some cases, angle brackets surround certain words (for example, <pin><passcode>) to more clearly separate words in a command.
Punctuation | Punctuation other than brackets and vertical bars must be typed as shown.
[ ] | Brackets enclose optional items. Do not type the brackets.
( ) | Parentheses enclose all SQL*Net and Net8 Keyword-Value pairs in connect descriptors. They must be entered as part of the connect descriptor, as in (KEYWORD=value).
| | A vertical bar represents a choice of two or more options. You must type one of the options separated by the vertical bar. Do not type the vertical bar.
UPPERCASE | Uppercase characters within the text represent command names, file names, and directory names.

## Related Publications

To install and configure Advanced Networking Option software on your particular platform, refer to the Oracle platform-specific documentation.

In addition, see the following documents for detailed information about Oracle network products that applies across platforms:

- Oracle Net8 Administrator's Guide
- Oracle8 Distributed Database Systems

For information on roles and privileges, see:

- Oracle Security Server Guide

For third-party vendor documentation on security and single sign-on features see:

- Security Dynamics' ACE/Server Installation Manual, release 1.3
- Security Dynamics' ACE/Server Version 1.3 Administration Manual
- ACE/Server Version 2.0 Client for UNIX
- CyberSAFE Challenger Release Notes, release 5.2.6
- CyberSAFE Challenger Administrator's Guide, release 5.2.6
- CyberSAFE Challenger Navigator Administrator's Guide, release 5.2.6
- CyberSAFE Challenger UNIX User's Guide, release 5.2.6
- CyberSAFE Challenger Windows and Windows NT User's Guide, release 5.2.6

For information on MIT Kerberos see:

- CyberSAFE Challenger documentation
- Notes on building and installing Kerberos from Kerberos V5 source distribution
- CNS (Cygnus Network Security) documentation from http://www.cygnus.com/library-dir.html

For additional information about the OSF Distributed Computing Environment (DCE), refer to the following OSF documents published by Prentice Hall, Inc.:

- OSF DCE User's Guide and Reference
- OSF DCE Application Development Guide
- OSF DCE Application Development Reference
- OSF DCE Administration Guide
- OSF DCE Administration Reference
- OSF DCE Porting and Testing Guide
- Application Environment Specification/Distributed Computing
- OSF DCE Technical Supplement

For information about Identix products, refer to the following Identix documentation.

Client side documentation:

- Identix TouchNet II User's Guide

Server side documentation:

- Identix TouchNet II System Administrator's Guide

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